The construction sector is an important part of the Indian economy
with a contribution of 10% in GDP and registering an annual growth of 9%. The
Indian brick industry is the second largest producer of bricks in the world
after China .
The brick production in India
is estimated at 140 billion bricks, consuming 24 million tonnes of coal along
with huge quantity of biomass fuels. The total CO2 emissions are
estimated at 41.6 million tonne accounting for 4.5% of total GHG emissions from
India .
Brick production in India
takes place in small units, using manual labour and traditional firing
technologies. Large demand for bricks in urban centers has resulted in
mushrooming of brick kiln clusters at the outskirts of major towns and cities.
These brick clusters are important source of local air pollution (SPM, SO2,
fugitive emissions, etc) affecting local population, agriculture and
vegetation.
Apart from air pollution, brick industry also consumes good quality top
soil for brick making. The industry is estimated to consume 350 million tonne
of top soil every year.
The goal of INDIAGREENO project is to reduce energy consumption, and restrict GHG emissions by creating
appropriate infrastructure for sustained adoption of new and improved
technologies for production and use of resource efficient bricks in India through Durgapur Bricks and Projects .
No comments:
Post a Comment